Revenue beat, profit crushed: raw material inflation overwhelms pricing
The verdict, the claims that held up, the sharpest analyst exchanges, and the risks — the earnings call, decoded from the transcript.
Hold
confidence 5/10
Grade C
Q1 FY27: delivered strong 19% revenue growth but missed implied 10-15% profit guidance with -37% PAT YoY.
Negative
next 1–2 quarters
Optimistic
multi-year
Revenue beat (19% YoY) masked a severe bottom-line miss: PAT collapsed 37% YoY despite volume growth, crushed by raw material inflation (fish meal +65%, soya bean +45%). Q2 flagged as worse before Q3-Q4 recovery. Margin recovery hinges on unguaranteed commodity stabilization.
₹1899.9 Cr
Revenue · +18.3% YoY₹116.3 Cr
Reported PAT · −37.4% YoYCompressing
Margins · vs guidance: MixedDid the claims hold up?
Revenue growth beats 10-15% prior guidance
METConsolidated revenue ₹1,900 Cr, +19% YoY
Profit growth in line with 10-15% prior guidance
MISSPAT ₹116 Cr, -37% YoY (vs implied ₹185 Cr for 10-15% growth)
Feed volume growth accelerating
METFeed sales 1,93,852 MT vs 1,65,564 MT Q1 FY26 = +17% YoY
Raw material costs drove margin collapse
METFish meal ₹153/kg vs ₹93/kg (+65% YoY), soya bean ₹58/kg vs ₹40/kg (+45% YoY); feed PBT margin 7.06% vs 17% YoY
Price hikes underway to offset costs
OVERSTATED~10% price hike taken 19 June 2026 (end of Q1); too late for full quarter benefit
Earnings quality
What changed since the last call
Feed profitability deteriorated sharply
DowngradeFeed division PBT ₹114 Cr (Q1 FY27) vs ₹224 Cr (Q1 FY26), margin 7.06% vs 17%, due to fish meal (+₹60/kg) and soya (+₹18/kg) YoY cost spikes.
Price hikes lag raw material spikes
Downgrade10% feed price hike (19 June) vs cumulative ~50% raw material spike (fish meal, soya). Farmer affordability & govt intervention limit pass-through.
Volume growth offset by margin compression
NeutralFeed volume +17% YoY (1.94L MT vs 1.66L MT) but PBT fell 45% due to negative realization spread (input cost inflation > price increases).
FY27 growth expectations reset lower
DowngradeFeed sales FY27 target ~5.85L MT (~4% growth) vs implied 10-15% growth from prior guidance; reflects cautious tone after Q1 miss.
The Q&A
Analysts pressed hard on feed price hikes and Q2 outlook. Management conceded Q2 will be 'a larger pinpoint' before benefits. No sharp pushback; management defensive but candid on raw material crisis and farmer affordability constraints limiting pricing power.
Farm-gate prices — Arjun Khanna, Kotak Mutual Fund
PartialFarm-gate is balancing factor between global prices and farmer affordability. We monitor both and fix prices considering sustainability.
Shrimp price trends — Arjun Khanna, Kotak Mutual Fund
AnsweredSupply-demand driven. When shortage occurs, prices rise; when harvest comes in, prices fall. Depends on availability and global demand.
Feed price hikes — Arjun Khanna, Kotak Mutual Fund
Answered~10% hike taken 19 June. Balancing farmer affordability, govt policy, feed industry sustainability. Complex process with govt committee working on mechanism.
Tariff refund status — Arjun Khanna, Kotak Mutual Fund
AnsweredEntries under ADD/CVD review suspension. CBP will not process refunds until suspension lifted. All currently pending status.
Volume growth inconsistency — Ronak Shah, Equirus Securities
PartialShrimp culture progressing well, farmers happy with prices & climate. Only concern is cost. Hoping for stabilization in rest of year.
Cost mitigation options — Ronak Shah, Equirus Securities
PartialWorking on quality & formulation to reduce raw material usage. Govt & stakeholders exploring price mechanism for indexed feed pricing.
Q2 margin outlook — Ronak Shah, Equirus Securities
AnsweredYes.
PetCare investment plan — Ronak Shah, Equirus Securities
AnsweredEstimating ₹175 Cr total investment in pet food facility. Land acquired ~₹25 Cr to date near Hyderabad.
Guidance
FY27 feed sales ~5.85 lakh MT (implied ~4% growth)
Mediumvs FY26 base ~5.62L MT; conservative despite 17% Q1 YoY growth due to monsoon/climate uncertainty and raw material volatility
FY27 frozen shrimp exports ~19,000 MT (~12% growth)
Mediumvs FY26 16,976 MT; modest growth due to tariff overhang and export market uncertainty (USA -17.9% YoY)
Feed PBT margin recovery H2 FY27 if raw materials stabilize
LowNo numeric target; Q2 expected to be 'larger pinpoint' before Q3-Q4 recovery; dependent on monsoon crops and price stabilization
PetCare facility ₹175 Cr total; ₹25 Cr land acquired to date
HighLand conversion and govt consent approval underway; construction to begin upon approval
Risks the call surfaced
Raw material inflation
HighFish meal & soya bean meal prices up 65% & 45% YoY. Monsoon dependency means no certainty of stabilization. Feed margin at 7.06% unsustainable.
Farmer affordability ceiling
HighShrimp farmers face margin squeeze; feed price hikes limited by affordability & govt intervention. 10% hike taken 19 June; further increases difficult.
Export tariff uncertainty
MediumUS reciprocal tariff refund (USD 15-20M) still pending; all entries under ADD/CVD suspension. CBP won't process until suspension lifted.
Volume growth deceleration
MediumFY27 feed sales guidance ~5.85L MT implies only ~4% growth vs 17% Q1 beat. Conservative amid cost pressures & farmer margin squeeze.
PetCare execution risk
Medium₹175 Cr capex planned; facility near Hyderabad; govt consent approval underway. Execution delays or cost overruns possible; market scale-up uncertain.
Management
Score 6/10. Candid on raw material crisis and Q2 pain; defensive on pricing power due to farmer affordability constraints. Transparent on tariff refund pending status. Track record: prior guidance 10-15% revenue & profit growth; Q1 delivered +19% revenue but -37% PAT. Missed profit guidance due to unforecast commodity spike.
1 · Jul-Sep 2026
Feed price hikes flow through; raw material stabilization hoped
2 · H2 FY27
PetCare facility construction begins (Hyderabad); govt consent approval pending
3 · Q4 FY27
Full-year margin recovery if fish meal, soya stabilize and price mix holds
Margin recovery hinges on unguaranteed commodity stabilization.
Informational and educational content only. Not investment advice.